Spoken Malayalam phrases

How to Say "Happy Birthday" in Malayalam

Casual, everyday Malayalam — not textbook. By Dr. Reshmi R Nair, PhD.

ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾ!
Janmadinaashamsakal! — Happy birthday!

▶ Hear it spoken by a native voice.

In short: To wish someone a happy birthday in Malayalam, say ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾ! (Janmadinaashamsakal!) — "birthday wishes!". In casual messages many people simply say "happy birthday" in English, or add ഒത്തിരി ആശംസകൾ (othiri aashamsakal) — "many wishes" — to make it warmer.

Variations & related phrases

MalayalamRomanisedEnglish
ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾ!Janmadinaashamsakal!Happy birthday!
ഹൃദയം നിറഞ്ഞ ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾHridayam niranja janmadinaashamsakalHeartfelt birthday wishes
ഒത്തിരി ആശംസകൾ ട്ടോOthiri aashamsakal ttoMany wishes, okay!
എല്ലാ ഭാവുകങ്ങളുംEllaa bhaavukangalumAll good wishes

When & how to use it

Janmadinaashamsakal is the standard written and spoken birthday wish. To make it warmer in a card or message, add ഹൃദയം നിറഞ്ഞ (hridayam niranja) — "heartfelt" — in front of it.

Example sentences

MalayalamRomanisedEnglish
നിനക്ക് ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾ ട്ടോ!Ninakku janmadinaashamsakal tto!Happy birthday to you!
ഹൃദയം നിറഞ്ഞ ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾ!Hridayam niranja janmadinaashamsakal!Heartfelt birthday wishes!

Want to hear this used in a real conversation? Listen to Episode 23 - Festivals & Invitations in the free Listen & Learn library — every line has a Malayalam, romanised and English transcript.

Practise speaking it for real

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RRN
Dr. Reshmi R Nair, PhD

Teaches casual, everyday spoken Malayalam to beginners, NRIs, partners of Malayalis and travellers — never stiff textbook Malayalam.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say happy birthday in Malayalam?

Say ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾ! (Janmadinaashamsakal!) — literally "birthday wishes!".

How do you say heartfelt birthday wishes in Malayalam?

Say ഹൃദയം നിറഞ്ഞ ജന്മദിനാശംസകൾ (hridayam niranja janmadinaashamsakal).

Is there a casual way to wish happy birthday?

Yes — many Malayalis just say "happy birthday" in English, sometimes adding ഒത്തിരി ആശംസകൾ (othiri aashamsakal), "many wishes."

How do you pronounce Janmadinaashamsakal?

Roughly "jen-ma-di-naa-sham-sa-kal." Hear it spoken on this page.